Street Survival: Urban Survival Techniques, Methods, and Food

Urban survival methods, also called street survival methods differ from techniques used in the wilderness due to a potential lack of resources regarding food and water. In addition, if urban survival strategies are required, this means that something catastrophic has occurred causing a complete breakdown of government assistance, law enforcement and any semblance of order within that area.

Possible reasons for this event include terrorist attack, intensely destructive weather catastrophes, nuclear devastation or even a worldwide pandemic that has killed millions of people.


S.U.R.V.I.V.A.L is an acronym used by the U.S. Army that stands for:

  • Size up the situation
  • Undue haste makes waste
  • Remember were you are
  • Vanquish fear and panic
  • Improvise
  • Value living
  • Act like the natives
  • Live by your wits

When caught in a situation where you need to employ street survival techniques, these eight suggestions are excellent reminders of fundamental actions taken by anyone who wants to enhance their chances for survival in a gritty, violent, and degenerate post-apocalyptic urban area.

Urban Survival Techniques

Having a bugout bag (BOB) always ready is essential to surviving the aftermath of a disaster. Items in a BOB, that is usually a backpack or similar container, include such things as radios, water bottles, water purification tablets, energy bars, first aid supplies, dust masks, lighters/matches and flashlights. BOBs are used when you need to leave an urban area that is no longer safe. Exiting quickly and quietly without drawing attention to you or family members is essential.

  • Wear clothes that resemble those worn by people roaming the streets and appear as though you are one of "them";.
  • Once you start, keep going without stopping for anything and stay away from places where people tend to congregate, such as grocery stores and malls.
  • Workable street survival strategies include knowing the streets well, devise a plan that takes you out of the city using the shortest route possible and have your BOB packed with everything you may need.

Having a bicycle, moped, motorcycle or other vehicle will make your escape easier but it also makes you more obvious. In addition, that vehicle you are riding or pedaling may be something someone else wants very badly, someone who does not care what they need to do to procure it. Depending on the exit route you are taking and how quickly you can flee the city, walking instead of using wheels may be safer.

Street Survival Food

Following an urban disaster, people will be thinking of only their own survival. Obtaining food, water, and shelter will be the focus of everyone's actions, including your own. Packing a BOB with enough food to last a week or more is vital for remaining healthy until conditions have stabilized or you find better living conditions elsewhere.

A recommended emergency food list should consist of:

  • Nuts and dried fruit
  • Coffee, tea and powdered milk
  • Granola, protein and candy bars
  • Vitamins
  • Emergency meals in a pouch
  • Instant oatmeal packets
  • Salt, sugar and honey packets

Starting a fire for cooking, boiling water or warmth in an urban survival situation means you may not have ready access to tinder. In addition to matches and lighters, a street survival BOB should contain steel wool and paper scraps to start a fire. Other items conducive to fire starting include alcohol pads, insect repellent and petroleum jelly. Tree bark, small twigs and trash are viable substitutes for tinder as well.

WORD OF CAUTION: Be very careful about building a fire or cooking anything. The smell of smoke or cooking will give away your position and lead those to you who will have no hesitation about killing you to take what you have.

Urban Survival Weapons


Weapons to carry in a BOB are:

  • Knives that are also handy for various other survival purposes
  • Clubs or mallets
  • Firearms such as handguns or pistols

Carry a rifle/ shotgun or bow and arrow outside your BOB in case you need to employ immediate self-defense measures.

Dangerous and anarchic situations may require that you make homemade explosives to defend you and your family from serious threats. To make a Molotov cocktail, fill a container with a highly flammable substance, stuff a rag into it, light the rag and throw it at the intended target. An effective weapon but its unpredictability makes it equally dangerous to the person using it.

With careful pre-planning and immediate access fully packed bugout bags, street survival strategies following a catastrophe can enhance your chances of survival in a corrupted and anarchic situation.






Return from Street Survival to Survival Retreat

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